5.9
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-3579
Non-constant time multiplication subroutine __muldi3 on RISC-V RV32I
Description

wolfSSL 5.8.4 on RISC-V RV32I architectures lacks a constant-time software implementation for 64-bit multiplication. The compiler-inserted __muldi3 subroutine executes in variable time based on operand values. This affects multiple SP math functions (sp_256_mul_9, sp_256_sqr_9, etc.), leading to a timing side-channel that may expose sensitive cryptographic data.

INFO

Published Date :

March 19, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

March 23, 2026, 6:56 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-3579 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wolfssl wolfssl
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 4.0 LOW 50d2cd11-d01a-48ed-9441-5bfce9d63b27
CVSS 4.0 LOW [email protected]
Solution
Update wolfSSL to a version with constant-time multiplication or apply a compiler patch.
  • Update wolfSSL to a constant-time implementation.
  • Consider recompiling with specific compiler flags.
  • Consult wolfSSL for architectural patches.
  • Mitigate timing side-channels where possible.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2026-3579 has a 4 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-3579.

URL Resource
https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9855 Issue Tracking
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-3579 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-3579 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

CMake Dockerfile Shell C++ C Makefile Euphoria Batchfile Linker Script BitBake

Updated: 4 days, 10 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 27, 2026, 7:35 a.m. This repo has been linked 15 different CVEs too.

test

CMake Dockerfile Shell C++ C Makefile Euphoria Batchfile Linker Script BitBake

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 23, 2026, 8:08 a.m. This repo has been linked 15 different CVEs too.

None

CMake Dockerfile Shell C++ C Makefile Euphoria Batchfile Linker Script BitBake

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 20, 2026, 9:47 a.m. This repo has been linked 15 different CVEs too.

The wolfSSL library is a small, fast, portable implementation of TLS/SSL for embedded devices to the cloud. wolfSSL supports up to TLS 1.3 and DTLS 1.3!

ssl tls cryptography security openssl tls13 dtls https fips cryptography-api embedded-systems encryption iot trusted-execution-environment openssl-alternative c-library wolfssl cipher-suites openssl-api sniffer

C Shell Makefile Tcl Assembly C++ XS Perl C# M4

Updated: 6 days ago
2790 stars 928 fork 928 watcher
Born at : Jan. 7, 2015, 6:50 p.m. This repo has been linked 15 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-3579 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-3579 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 23, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wolfssl:wolfssl:5.8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type wolfSSL Inc.: https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9855 Types: Issue Tracking
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Mar. 19, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description wolfSSL 5.8.4 on RISC-V RV32I architectures lacks a constant-time software implementation for 64-bit multiplication. The compiler-inserted __muldi3 subroutine executes in variable time based on operand values. This affects multiple SP math functions (sp_256_mul_9, sp_256_sqr_9, etc.), leading to a timing side-channel that may expose sensitive cryptographic data.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-203
    Added Reference https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/9855
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.